Seller's Guide

What to expect when selling your home

                                          Putting your home on the market can be a stressful process, especially when you don’t know what to expect.                                            Understanding these steps can help you prepare and get organized for a streamlined, successful sale. 

Entry hall with a white staircase, hardwood floors, and a gallery wall of framed artwork.

1. Initial Consultation

Discuss your reasons for selling and the ideal timeline. What are your goals? Is it strictly the highest price possible? In the case of a co-op, careful consideration must be paid to the buyer's ability to pass the co-op board approval process. Sometimes, the highest price will not be the strongest offer if the buyer is not well-qualified. 

Or is a well-timed transaction more crucial to you? No sale can be planned perfectly, but making note of important dates can help guide the process.

2. Pricing Strategy

Understand your home’s value and market positioning. Choose an asking price that will attract strong buyers. A good agent will prepare a Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) to compare similar homes in your area and guide your pricing.

Living room with built-in bookshelves, a patterned tile fireplace, large windows, and a white shag rug.

3. Preparing for Market

Make a powerful first impression! The work and money you put into preparing your home will always pay off if done with careful consideration based on a good agent's professional experience. Simple steps like decluttering and completing small repairs can make a big difference in first impressions, leading to stronger showings and better offers. In some cases, the best route is to hire a professional stager who can advise on decorating and light renovations, helping buyers envision a finished home.

4. Photography & Floorplans

A good agent will have a trusted roster of photographers, floorplan artists, and videographers who can make your listing materials look fantastic. Professional-quality collateral is crucial for effective marketing.

Dining room with a wooden table and colorful chairs beside an open kitchen and garden doors.

5. Pre-Market Strategy

Private Exclusive or off-market exposure is a great way to test pricing and gather market feedback before going public, without accumulating days on market. With one of the largest networks of agents, Compass can offer significant exposure before a listing goes live to the general public.

6. Marketing Launch Plan

Listing copy and property storytelling are important tools of the trade. Choose an agent who can convey the qualities of your home in a style and manner that suits both the property and potential buyers. Marketing plans may include digital, email, print, social media, and agent-to-agent outreach. The goal is to capture buyer attention at peak interest, which is typically within the first month.

Staged living room with a white brick fireplace, green sofa, and large windows.

7. Showing the Home

It’s important to maximize open houses and private showings in those first few weeks. Create a seamless and positive buyer experience by making sure the home looks its best, and your agent has easy access to show to accommodate buyers' schedules (think of them as customers!) If you plan on leaving town, please make sure your agent knows and has access while you’re away. These early showings are important for gathering buyer and agent feedback and adjusting strategy if needed.

8. Review Offers & Negotiations

Once your agent starts receiving offers, they will work to secure the best possible price and terms for you. The style of negotiation can vary widely, but the goal is to come to a meeting of the minds and keep things civil so that the deal can close successfully.

 

Bright bathroom with a window-side tub, colorful geometric tile, and red towels.

9. Due Diligence Period

Before contracts are signed, the buyer’s attorney will research the home through city databases, title searches, and, for apartments, communication with building management. Buyers may also choose to conduct a home inspection with a professional inspector, though not all buyers will opt for one.

For example, some condo and co-op buyers in NYC often skip inspections, as they can confirm that everything in the apartment is functioning and rely on board minutes and questionnaires requested by the attorney and lender to identify any building issues. If something does come up during an inspection, the buyer may request credits or repairs prior to closing.

10. Contract Negotiation

A sales contract is issued by the seller’s attorney. Both sides will work on the contract, fine-tuning it to reflect the details of the transaction. The buyer’s attorney will also conduct due diligence in the meantime (see section 9). In NYC, due diligence—including inspections—typically occurs before contracts are signed. Things move quickly at this stage, so it’s important to be available to your attorney and agent to keep the process moving in a timely manner.

Bedroom with twin beds, colorful abstract wall art, and a blue rug.

11. Contract Signing

Once the terms of the contract have been settled, the buyer will sign and wire 10% of the sales price into an escrow account. After these funds have been received, you will countersign, and the contract of sale becomes binding.

12. Financing

If the buyer is getting a mortgage, they will take the contract to their bank to begin the application process. In NYC, financing can take anywhere from 30–60 days and often takes longer for apartments than for houses, as the bank must approve both the buyer and the building. As part of this due diligence, the bank will order a third-party appraisal of the property. During this time, it’s important that your agent has access to the apartment as needed.

Dining room with a wooden table, cane-back chairs, and an arched staircase with black railings.

13. Purchase Application / Board Package Prep (for apartments only)

For the purchase of a condo or co-op, the buyer will need to complete an application. Condo applications tend to be simpler and are often processed more quickly than co-op applications. From preparation, to submission, to approval, timelines can vary widely, but the goal is to submit the application to management as soon as possible.

If you are selling an apartment, it’s helpful to understand how long your board typically takes to review applications in order to manage expectations around timing. Please note that if the purchase requires a mortgage, the application will not be submitted until the bank issues a commitment letter. Once the buyer is approved, the closing can be scheduled.

White gabled house with a wood front door, broad entry steps, and leafy landscaping.

14. Getting Ready to Close

The day before or the day of closing, a final walk-through is scheduled to confirm that the home is in the agreed-upon condition. Appliances and outlets will also be tested, and faucets and plumbing checked for leaks or defects.

Utility accounts should remain open through the walk-through to ensure that everything can be tested. Buyers can arrange for accounts to close automatically the day after closing, ensuring a smooth transition.

15. Closing

Once all requirements have been satisfied to complete the transaction, the attorneys will schedule a closing. At the closing, you will sign all final documents and receive the balance of the sale price. Typically, the keys are handed over to the buyer at the closing. Congratulations! 

 

Ria Browne, Compass

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New York City Seller’s Guide cover showing three Manhattan and Brooklyn property types.

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With a thoughtful understanding of each client’s needs, Ria ensures a seamless experience for both buyers and sellers, with particular expertise in townhomes, co-ops, and the board application process. Her integrity, experience, and market knowledge drive optimal results in every transaction. Clients consistently praise her professionalism and calm demeanor, along with her discretion and hands-on involvement at every stage of a deal.